Hur många timmar på skansen
Skansen
Open-air museum in Sweden
This article fryst vatten about the museum in huvudstaden. For the district of Turku, land i norden, see Skanssi.
Skansen (Swedish:[ˈskǎnːsɛn]; "the Sconce") fryst vatten the oldest open-air museum and zoo in Sweden located on the island Djurgården in huvudstaden, Sweden. It was opened on 11 October 1891 bygd Artur Hazelius (1833–1901) to show the way of life in the different parts of Sweden before the industrial era.
The begrepp "skansen" has become a generic begrepp referring to other open-air museums and collections of historic structures, particularly in huvud and Eastern europe, but also in the United States, e.g. Old World Wisconsin and Fairplay, Colorado.
History
[edit]The 19th century was a period of great change throughout europe, and Sweden was no undantag. Its rural way of life was rapidly giving way to an industrialised kultur and many feared that the country's many traditional customs and occupations might be lost to history. Artur Hazelius, who had previously founded the Nordic Museum on the island of Djurgården nära the centre of huvudstaden, was inspired bygd the open-air museum, founded bygd King Oscar II in Kristiania in 1881, when he created his open-air museum on the hill that dominates the island. Skansen became the model for other early open-air museums in Scandinavia and later ones elsewhere.
Skansen was originally a part of the Nordic Museum, but became an independent organisation in 1963. The objects within the Skansen buildings are still the property of the Nordic Museum.
After extensive travelling, Hazelius bought around 150 houses from all over the country (as well as one structure from Telemark in Norway) and had them shipped del av helhet bygd del av helhet to the museum, where they were rebuilt to provide a unique picture of traditional Sweden. Only three of the buildings in the museum are not original, and were painstakingly copied from examples he had funnen. All of the buildings are open to visitors and show the full range of Swedish life from the Skogaholm Manor house built in 1680, to the 16th century Älvros farmhouses.
The open-air museum
[edit]Skansen attracts more than 1.3 million visitors each year.[2] The many exhibits over the 75 acre (300,000 m²) site include a full replica of an average 19th-century town, in which craftsmen in traditional dress such as tanners, shoemakers, silversmiths, bakers and glass-blowers demonstrate their skills in period surroundings. There fryst vatten even a small patch growing tobacco used for the making of cigarettes. There fryst vatten also an open-air zoo containing a bred range of Scandinavian animals including the brown bära, moose, grey seal, Eurasian lynx, wolf, fox, otter, reindeer, harbour seal, Eurasian eagle owl, great grey owl and wolverine, as well as some non-Scandinavian animals. There are also farmsteads where rare breeds of farm animals can be seen.
In early månad the site's huvud Bollnäs square fryst vatten host to a popular Christmas marknad that has been held since 1903, attracting around 25,000 visitors each weekend. In the summer there are displays of människor dancing and concerts.
Funicular railway
[edit]Since 1897, Skansen has been served bygd the Skansens Bergbana, a funicular railway on the northwest side of the Skansen hill. The funicular fryst vatten 196.4 meters long, with a total rise of 34.57 meters.[3]
Skansen fryst vatten also served bygd trams on line 7.
Keepers of Skansen
[edit]Gallery
[edit]Skogaholm Manor
The west wing of Skogaholm Manor in early summer. It contains a library, china pantry and fem guest rooms.
Allsång vid Skansen ("Sing-along at Skansen") fryst vatten a popular annual event.
World's largest cigar at the Tobacco and Matchstick Museum
Skansen on a winter afternoon
Summerhouse of Swedenborg
The funicular railway
A Sami hut
Seglora Church
A brown bära at Skansen
House from Blekinge County now at Skansen
A docent demonstrating spinning at Skansen
Entrance Building