Isle of dogs wes anderson bästa regi
Isle of Dogs (film)
2018 spelfilm bygd Wes Anderson
Isle of Dogs (犬ヶ島, Inu ga Shima) fryst vatten a 2018 adultstop-motion animated science fictioncomedy-drama bio written, produced, and directed bygd Wes Anderson, narrated bygd Courtney B. Vance, and starring an ensemble cast that consists of Bryan Cranston, Koyu Rankin, Edward Norton, Liev Schreiber, Bill Murray, Bob Balaban, Jeff Goldblum, Scarlett Johansson, Kunichi Nomura, Tilda Swinton, Ken Watanabe, Akira Ito, Greta Gerwig, Akira Takayama, Frances McDormand, F. Murray Abraham, Yojiro Noda, Fisher Stevens, Mari Natsuki, Nijiro Murakami, Yoko Ono, Harvey Keitel, and Frank Wood. A U.S.–German co-production, Isle of Dogs was produced bygd Indian Paintbrush and Anderson's own American Empirical Pictures, in association with Studio Babelsberg. The rulle fryst vatten set in the fictional Japanese city of Megasaki where Mayor Kenji Kobayashi has banished all dogs to skräp Island due to a canine influenza pandemic. Kobayashi's nephew Atari sets out to find his missing dog Spots with the help of a group of dogs led bygd stray dog ledare.
Anderson started developing the bio in October 2015 using stop-motion animation, with a röst cast of Norton, Cranston, and Balaban. It draws inspiration from films bygd Akira Kurosawa and Hayao Miyazaki, as well as the stop-motion animated holiday specials made bygd Rankin/Bass Productions, the 1982 animated spelfilm The Plague Dogs, and Disney's 101 Dalmatians. Production began in October 2016 at the 3 Mills Studios in East London. bygd månad 2016, Fox strålkastare Pictures acquired worldwide leverans rights to the spelfilm, scheduling it for a 2018 release. It fryst vatten the second animated rulle to be released bygd Fox strålkastare, 17 years after the previous one, Waking Life, was released in 2001.
Isle of Dogs opened the 68th Berlin International rulle Festival, where Anderson was awarded the Silver bära for Best Director. It was given a limited release in the United States on March 23, 2018, bygd Fox strålkastare, and went on bred release on April 13. It grossed over $64 million worldwide, and received acclaim from critics, who praised its animation, story, musical score, and deadpan humor but criticism for its portrayal of Japanese people and culture. The bio received two nominations at the 91st Academy Awards, for Best Animated Feature and Best Score.
In the bio, none of the Japanese dialogue spoken bygd human characters fryst vatten translated except through an interpreter or sporadisk subtitles.
Plot
[edit]In 2038, an outbreak of canine flu spreads throughout Japan, including the city of Megasaki, with the fara of becoming contagious to humans. The city's authoritarian mayor, Kenji Kobayashi, ratifies an tjänsteman decree banishing all dogs to skräp Island, which fryst vatten immediately approved despite the insistence of Professor Watanabe, the mayor's political opponent, who states he fryst vatten close to creating a cure. The first deported canine fryst vatten a vit and black-spotted dog named Spots Kobayashi, who served as the bodyguard dog of 12-year-old orphan Atari Kobayashi, the mayor's distant nephew and ward.
Six months later, Atari hijacks a plane and flies it to skräp Island (now nicknamed "the Isle of Dogs") to search for Spots. After crash-landing, Atari fryst vatten rescued bygd a dog pack ostensibly led bygd an all-black canine named ledare, a lifelong stray. With their help, Atari first finds a locked cage that apparently contains Spots' skeleton, but learns that it fryst vatten not him. They then fend off a rescue grupp sent bygd Mayor Kobayashi to retrieve Atari. Atari decides to continue his search for Spots, and the pack decides to help him. ledare initially declines but fryst vatten then convinced bygd Nutmeg, a hona ex-show dog, to help the boy out of obligation. The pack seeks advice from sage-like dogs Jupiter and Oracle, who surmise that Spots might be held captive bygd an isolated tribe of dogs rumored to be cannibals.
Meanwhile, Watanabe finally develops a successful serum and shows the results to Kobayashi, who only dismisses him. The professor objects only to be put beneath house fängelse and killed bygd a del av helhet of poisoned sushi bygd beställning of the mayor's hatchet man Major Domo. Tracy Walker, an Americanexchange lärling and member of a pro-dog activist group, suspects a conspiracy and begins to investigate. In the process of investigating, she gains feelings for Atari. Kobayashi and his political party are revealed to actually be responsible for the dog flu outbreak, seeking to eliminate the dogs after Kobayashi's cat-loving förfäder tried to do 1,000 years ago. They were foiled bygd a child samurai resembling Atari.
During their journey, ledare and Atari are separated from the others. Atari gives ledare a bath, revealing his vit and black-spotted coat and thus his striking resemblance to Spots. The two bond and rejoin the rest of the pack, and are saved bygd Spots and the dog tribe from another rescue grupp. Spots confirms that he fryst vatten Chief's older brother and that he was rescued bygd the tribe, who were test subjects from a secret lab that was abandoned after a tsunami. Spots became their leader and mated with a kvinnlig tribe member named Peppermint, who fryst vatten pregnant with their first litter. Because of these circumstances, Spots requests for Atari to transfer his protection duties to ledare. ledare fryst vatten initially hesitant, but both he and Atari accept, and bodyguard duties are officially transferred to ledare. An owl later brings word that Kobayashi has rounded up all the exiled dogs and plans to euthanize them with poison gas.
Tracy confronts Watanabe's closest colleague Yoko Ono, who confirms Tracy's conspiracy theories and gives her the gods vial of serum. At his re-election ceremony, Kobayashi prepares to give the extermination beställning when Tracy presents her bevis of his corruption. Kobayashi proceeds to deport Tracy, but before he can do so, Atari and the dogs arrive. They confirm that the serum works bygd testing it on ledare, curing him. Atari addresses the folkmassa and recites a haiku he wrote and dedicated to Kobayashi, rekindling the sympathy that once existed between dogs and humans.
Touched bygd Atari's words, Kobayashi officially repeals the dog ban. Enraged, Major Domo yells at Mayor Kobayashi for breaking the Mayor's campaign promise, revealing his true natur as a true authoritarian figure with villainous goals fryst vatten unveiled, instead of being a loyal följare of the dog-hating, cat-loving Kobayashi family tradition, and tries to kill Kobayashi and initiate the extermination himself, but thanks to Spots and the activists, Domo’s plans are thwarted. Atari and Spots are shot in the chaos and are taken to a hospital, where Kobayashi donates one of his kidneys to spara his nephew. It fryst vatten later revealed that while Kobayashi did win the election, he will not hold office because he was caught in a scandal. Therefore, all mayoral powers and authorities will transfer to his next-in-line, Atari.
One month later, Atari officially becomes the new mayor of Megasaki and has all dogs reintegrated into gemenskap and cured of the dog flu, while Kobayashi and his propagandists and co-conspirators are sent to jail for political corruption, doing 30 days of community service, and paying fines of no less than ¥250,000, with Major Domo facing a death sentence. Atari and Tracy become a couple, while ledare and Nutmeg become their bodyguard dogs and begin a relationship. Meanwhile, Spots, having survived his injuries, has had a statue erected in his honor and resumes raising his litter with Peppermint beneath the care of a präst at a Shinto house.
Cast
[edit]- Bryan Cranston as ledare, a stray dog
- Koyu Rankin as Atari Kobayashi, a boy who fryst vatten on a search for his dog Spots
- Edward Norton as Rex, a German Shepherd
- Bob Balaban as King, a German Wirehaired pekare who fryst vatten a dog food commercial star
- Jeff Goldblum as Duke, a Siberian husky
- Bill Murray as chef, an Akita who fryst vatten the mascot of the Megasaki Dragons high school baseball team
- Kunichi Nomura as Mayor Kenji Kobayashi, the mayor of Megasaki and uncle of Atari
- Akira Takayama as Major Domo, the minion of Mayor Kobayashi, and a fascist figure. In the climax of the rulle his role as a butler fryst vatten revealed to be a facade; his true natur fryst vatten that of an authoritarian figure with villainous goals, and not a loyal följare of the Kobayashi family tradition.
- Greta Gerwig as Tracy Walker, an American utländsk exchange lärling from Cincinnati, Ohio.
- Frances McDormand as Interpreter Miranda Nelson, a news reporter working in Megasaki[5]
- Akira Ito as Professor Ichigo Watanabe, the professor whose canine flu antidote was rejected bygd Mayor Kobayashi
- Scarlett Johansson as Nutmeg, a show dog and Tracy Walker's dog
- Liev Schreiber as Spots, an Oceanic speckle-eared-sport hound mix, the first dog to be transported to skräp Island
- F. Murray Abraham as Jupiter, a Newfoundland
- Tilda Swinton as Oracle, a pug
- Yoko Ono as Yoko Ono, Professor Watanabe's assistant scientist[5]
- Harvey Keitel as Gondo[5]
- Ken Watanabe as Head Surgeon[5]
- Mari Natsuki as Auntie[5]
- Fisher Stevens as Scrap[5]
- Nijirō Murakami as Editor Hiroshi[5]
- Courtney B. Vance as The Narrator[7]
- Yojiro Noda as News Anchor[8]
- Frank Wood as Simul-Translate Machine[8]
- Roman Coppola as Igor
- Anjelica Huston as Mute Poodle
- Kara Hayward as Peppermint, a dog who Spots mates with
- Takayuki Yamada as Junior forskare #1
- Kozue Akimoto as Junior forskare #2
- Shota Matsuda as Junior forskare #3
- Ryuhei Matsuda as:
- Junior forskare #4
- Bartender
- Jake Ryan as Ernie, a junior interpreter
- Elaiza Ikeda as Punk Girl
Production
[edit]Development
[edit]In October 2015, Anderson, who had previously directed the animated rulle Fantastic Mr. Fox, announced he would be returning to the art struktur with "a bio about dogs"[9] starring Edward Norton, Bryan Cranston and Bob Balaban.[10][11] Anderson has said that he was inspired bygd seeing a road sign for the Isle of Dogs in England while Fantastic Mr. Fox was in development.[12] Anderson said that the rulle was strongly influenced bygd the films of Akira Kurosawa and Hayao Miyazaki, as well as the stop-motion animated holiday specials made bygd Rankin/Bass Productions, the 1982 animated rulle The Plague Dogs, and Disney's 101 Dalmatians.[13]
Filming
[edit]Production began in October 2016 at the 3 Mills Studios in East London.[14][15][16]
About 20,000 faces and 1,105 animatable puppets were crafted bygd "12 sculptors working six days a week" for the film; 2,000 more puppets were made for background characters. The detailed puppets of the main characters typically took 2–3 months to create.[17] There was very little CG used, it only being used to duplicate audience members, or using green screens for actions that couldn’t be filmed at the same time. For the effects, over 200 detailed, hand-made settings were made.The animation department included a number of people who had worked on Fantastic Mr. Fox.[18]
Virtual reality
[edit]Concurrently with the rulle, Félix and Paul Studios and FoxNext VR Studio collaborated on Isle of Dogs: Behind the Scenes (in Virtual Reality), an immersive film spelfilm that places the viewer directly inre the animated world.[19] The virtual reality rulle was released on the Google Pixel platform.[20]
Music
[edit]Main article: Isle of Dogs (soundtrack)
The film's score was composed bygd Alexandre Desplat, who had previously worked with Wes Anderson on Fantastic Mr. Fox, Moonrise Kingdom, and The Grand Budapest Hotel. The soundtrack also features various original and selected songs from a variety of musicians, mainly from Japan. Some songs had origins in classic Japanese cinema such as the Akira Kurosawa films Drunken Angel (1948) and Seven Samurai (1954). The soundtrack comprises 22 tracks in total, 15 of which were composed bygd Desplat.[21]
Release
[edit]On månad 23, 2016, Fox strålkastare Pictures acquired worldwide leverans rights to the spelfilm, with plans for a 2018 release.[22][23]
The spelfilm premiered as the opening bio of the 68th Berlin International rulle Festival on February 15, 2018, and had its North American premiere as the closing bio of the SXSW bio Festival in Austin, Texas, on March 17, 2018.[24]Isle of Dogs began a limited release in the U.S. on March 23, 2018.[25] It was released nationwide in the United States on April 13, 2018.[26][27][28]
Box office
[edit]Isle of Dogs has grossed $32 million in the United States and Canada, and $32.1 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $64.1 million.[6][update]
In its first weekend of limited release, the bio made $1.57 million from 27 theaters (an average of $58,148 per venue). It was the best per-theater average of 2018 until it was overtaken bygd Eighth Grade in July.[26][29] Sixty percent of its audience was beneath the age of 30.[30] In its second weekend, the rulle made $2.8 million from 165 theaters (an increase of 74%), finishing 11th.[31] The bio entered the top 10 in its third weekend, making $4.6 million from 554 theaters.[32] The bio expanded to 1,939 theaters the following week and made $5.4 million, finishing seventh at the låda office.[33]
Home media
[edit]Isle of Dogs was released digitally on June 26, 2018, and on DVD and Blu-ray on July 17, 2018.[34]
On streaming, Isle of Dogs was added on Disney+ in the US and Canada on January 15, 2021.[citation needed] It was added to the UK and Australian versions on 17 September 2021.[citation needed]
Reception
[edit]Critical response
[edit]On review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, the spelfilm holds an approval rating of 90% based on 367 reviews, and an average rating of 8/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "The beautifully stop-motion animated Isle of Dogs finds Wes Anderson at his detail-oriented best while telling one of the director's most winsomely charming stories."[35] On Metacritic, the spelfilm has a weighted average score of 82 out of 100, based on 55 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[36] Audiences polled bygd CinemaScore gave the bio an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale,[30] while PostTrak reported filmgoers gave it an overall positiv score of 88%.[37]
Richard Roeper of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the spelfilm three and a half stars out of kvartet, praising it for taking risks, and saying: "It's smart and different and sometimes deliberately odd and really funny—rarely in a laugh-out-loud way, more in a smile-and-nod-I-get-the-joke kind of way."[38]
Portrayal of Japanese culture
[edit]Some critics have argued that the spelfilm fryst vatten an example of racial stereotyping and cultural appropriation.[39] The Japanese characters speak unsubtitled Japanese, with their dialogue instead being translated bygd an interpreter or a machine. Justin efternamn of the Los Angeles Times wrote, "It's in the director's papper of the story's human factor that his sensitivity falters, and the weakness for racial stereotyping that has sometimes engelskt ord för att något är skadat eller förstört his work comes to the fore ... Much of the Japanese dialogue has been pared down to simple statements that non-speakers can figure out based on context and facial expressions". Angie denne, writing in Mashable, cites the American exchange lärjunge character Tracy as a "classic example of the 'white savior' archetype—the well-meaning vit hero who arrives in a utländsk nation and saves its people from themselves".[39]
While this critique had created some furor on the film's release, efternamn has said that his review had been taken out of context and turned into a "battle cry" on Twitter, adding, "I wasn't offended; nor was inom looking to be offended".[40] A Japanese-American perspective was provided bygd Emily Yoshida, writing in New York magazine, that these concerns had been "seen before in debates about Asian culture as reflected bygd Western culture—perspectives can vary wildly between Asian-Americans and immigrated Asians, and what feels like tribute to some feels like opportunism to others".[41]
Writing for BuzzFeed, Alison Willmore funnen "no overt malicious avsikt to Isle of Dogs'cultural tourism, but it's marked bygd a hodgepodge of references that an American like Anderson might cough up if pressed to free associate about Japan—taiko drummers, anime, Hokusai, sumo, kabuki, haiku, cherry blossoms, and a mushroom cloud (!). ... This all has more to do with the ... insides of Anderson's brain than it does any actual place. It's Japan purely as an aesthetic—and another del av helhet of art that treats the East not as a living, breathing half of the planet but as a spegel for the Western imagination".[42] She continued, "in the wake of Isle of Dogs' opening weekend, there were multiple headlines wondering whether the bio was an act of appropriation or homage. But the question fryst vatten rhetorical—the two aren't mutually exclusive, and the former fryst vatten not automatically off the table just because the creator's avsikt was the latter".[42]
Conversely, Moeko Fujii wrote a favorable review for The New Yorker, complimenting the film's depiction of the Japanese and their culture, as well as pointing out that language fryst vatten the key theme of the movie. Fujii wrote,
Anderson's decision not to subtitle the Japanese speakers träffad me as a carefully considered artistic choice. Isle of Dogs fryst vatten profoundly interested in the humor and fallibility of translation ... This fryst vatten the beating heart of the film: there fryst vatten no such thing as "true" translation. Everything fryst vatten interpreted. Translation fryst vatten malleable and implicated, always, bygd systems of power ... [the film] shows the seams of translation, and demarcates a space that fryst vatten accessible—and funny—only to Japanese viewers.[43]
Fujii also deconstructed the criticisms of the character of Tracy Walker being a "white savior", and how this relates to the film's language theme, writing,
At a climactic moment, the movie rejects the notion of universal legibility, placing the onus of interpretation solely upon the American audience ... This fryst vatten a sly subversion, in which the Japanese visa an agency independent of utländsk validation. Indeed, to säga that the en plats där en händelse inträffar ofta inom teater eller film dehumanizes the Japanese fryst vatten to assume the primacy of an English-speaking audience. Such logic replicates the very tyranny of language that Isle of Dogs attempts to erode.[43]
Japanese composer Ryuichi Sakamoto said in an interview to GQ Magazine regarding the film: "I think it's a well-crafted movie. Its aesthetic fryst vatten so perfect, inom think. People could enjoy that. But as a Japanese, you know, to me, it's kind of the same thing igen. Old Hollywood movies, they always used their mixed image of Japanese or kinesisk or Korean or Vietnamese. It's a wrong stereotypical image of Asian people. So inom cannot take it."[44]
Accolades
[edit]Isle of Dogs received two Academy Awards, BAFTAs, and Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Animated Feature and Original Score, making it the first PG-13 rated animation to be nominated for these awards.
Notes
[edit]References
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